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- Emergency Remote Teaching vs. “Real” Online Courses
- Step 1: Strip the Course Down to Its Essentials
- Step 2: Choose a Small, Stable Tech Stack
- Step 3: Communicate Clearly, Early, and Often
- Step 4: Rethink Lectures for the Online Environment
- Step 5: Keep Assessments Simple, Flexible, and Honest
- Step 6: Design for Access, Equity, and Inclusion
- Step 7: Humanize Yourself and the Course
- Step 8: Start Small, Iterate, and Forgive Imperfection
- Real-World Experiences: What It’s Like to Take Classes Online in a Flash
- Bringing It All Together
If you ever dreamed you had to move your class online overnight with nothing but a laptop, a spotty Wi-Fi connection, and cold coffee for support… congratulations, you’re now living the dream. The sudden shift from face-to-face teaching to emergency remote instruction has become a reality for many instructors, and it can feel overwhelming. The good news? You don’t need a film studio, a PhD in instructional design, or twenty new apps to make it work. You just need a clear plan, a bit of flexibility, and a focus on what matters most: your students’ learning.
This guide, inspired by the spirit of “Taking Your Classes Online in a Flash” from Faculty Focus and best practices from universities across the United States, walks you through how to move your class online quicklywithout losing your sanity or your students along the way.
Emergency Remote Teaching vs. “Real” Online Courses
First, a little mindset reset. What most faculty are being asked to do on short notice is not the same as building a fully designed, carefully sequenced online course that takes months to develop. Many higher-education experts call this emergency remote teaching: a temporary shift to online delivery because of a crisis, with the goal of keeping learning going until things stabilize.
Why does this distinction matter? Because it takes some pressure off. You are not trying to build the perfect online course; you are trying to build a good enough, clear, humane online experience under less-than-ideal conditions. That means:
- Focusing on essentials instead of trying to replicate every classroom activity.
- Simplifying tools and workflows rather than adding lots of new platforms at once.
- Prioritizing communication, clarity, and compassion over fancy tech.
When you start from that perspective, the task becomes more manageableand your students will feel that you are on their side.
Step 1: Strip the Course Down to Its Essentials
Before you record a single video or open a new platform, step back and identify the heart of your course. If you had to focus on just a few critical things for the rest of the term, what would they be?
Clarify learning outcomes
Look at your syllabus and highlight three to five essential learning outcomes for the remaining weeks. These outcomes should answer the question: “What must students absolutely be able to do or understand by the end of this period?”
Once you know your essentials, you can evaluate every activity and assignment with one simple test: Does this help students reach those outcomes? If the answer is noor “not really”it goes on the cutting-room floor. This kind of triage is standard advice in rapid transition guides and will help you avoid overwhelming yourself and your students.
Prioritize must-do over nice-to-do
Create a short list of “must-do” learning activities each week and clearly label them in your learning management system (LMS). Optional extension activities can be offered as enrichment, but they should not be required or graded heavily. In a crisis, simplicity and predictability are gifts to students.
Step 2: Choose a Small, Stable Tech Stack
In a moment of panic, it’s tempting to sign up for every shiny tool that promises to “transform learning.” Resist. Students already juggle work, family, stress, and maybe small screens or limited internet. You don’t want them also juggling six new logins.
Most rapid online-transition resources suggest picking just a few core tools and using them consistently. For example:
- LMS (Canvas, Blackboard, Moodle, etc.) – Your home base for content, assignments, and announcements.
- Video conferencing (Zoom, Teams, Google Meet) – For live sessions, office hours, and quick check-ins.
- Communication channel (email + LMS announcements) – For clear, predictable updates.
Ask yourself: If a student only checked one place each day, where should they go? Then design your course around that answer.
Use a consistent weekly structure
Many instructional design checklists recommend a repeating pattern for each week or module. For example:
- Monday: New module opens with overview and short intro video.
- Midweek: Discussion post or small group activity.
- Friday/Sunday: Assignment or quiz due.
Consistency cuts cognitive load for students. They can spend their energy on your content, not on decoding where to click.
Step 3: Communicate Clearly, Early, and Often
When classes go online in a flash, students are often anxious and unsure of what to do. Clear communication is one of the most important parts of effective online teachingand it costs nothing but a little time.
Send a “We’ve got this” message
Start with a reassuring announcement or email that explains:
- What is changing (and what is not).
- Where students can find everything (e.g., “All materials and updates will be in Canvas Modules”).
- How to reach you and how fast you will reply.
- What flexibility you can offer around deadlines and technology challenges.
A calm, human voice goes a long way: “We’re in this together; we’ll adjust as we go; you will not fail this class because of a Wi-Fi issue.”
Set communication routines
Many online teaching experts recommend a simple announcement schedule, such as:
- Monday: Kickoff message outlining the week.
- Midweek: Short check-in or encouragement.
- End of week: Reminder of upcoming due dates and preview of next week.
These routines help students feel guided even when they are physically distant.
Step 4: Rethink Lectures for the Online Environment
If you try to recreate a 75-minute in-person lecture live on Zoom, both you and your students will suffer. Attention spans online are much shorter, and distractions are everywhere.
Break lectures into small chunks
Research-informed guidelines for online course design recommend short, focused videosoften 6–12 minutescentered on a single concept or skill. Instead of one long lecture, think in terms of a mini-series:
- Part 1: Key concept explanation.
- Part 2: Worked example or case study.
- Part 3: Common misconceptions or quick practice.
You can record these with simple tools like Zoom, PowerPoint screen recording, or your institution’s lecture capture system. Perfection is not required. Clear audio, legible visuals, and your authentic voice matter more than studio-quality lighting.
Mix synchronous and asynchronous wisely
Emergency teaching guides often emphasize that not all students can attend live sessions due to time zones, device sharing, work schedules, or bandwidth limits. A balanced approach might include:
- Asynchronous core: Pre-recorded videos, readings, and discussion boards that students can access on their own time.
- Synchronous support: Optional or lightly required live sessions for Q&A, group work, or community building, which are recorded when possible.
Make sure students can succeed in the course even if they can only access asynchronous materials.
Step 5: Keep Assessments Simple, Flexible, and Honest
Exams are often the trickiest part of moving online quickly. Trying to tightly proctor high-stakes tests can create stress and equity issues when students’ access to quiet spaces or reliable technology varies widely.
Shift toward low-stakes, frequent checks
Online assessment guidelines often recommend replacing a single giant exam with smaller, low-stakes assessments, such as:
- Short quizzes with open-book expectations.
- Reflection posts connecting content to real-life situations.
- Short writing prompts, problem sets, or case responses.
- Project milestones submitted in parts instead of all at once.
This helps you monitor learning while reducing pressure and opportunities for academic dishonesty.
Be transparent about expectations
Tell students what types of collaboration are allowed, what resources they can use, and what academic integrity means in an online setting. Clear instructions, rubrics, and examples of strong work make expectations visible and fair.
Step 6: Design for Access, Equity, and Inclusion
Going online fast can unintentionally widen gaps between students. Some may have high-speed internet and powerful devices; others might be working from a phone on a shared connection. Inclusive online teaching means designing with these realities in mind.
- Offer low-bandwidth alternatives. Provide slides or text summaries of videos; allow audio-only participation when video isn’t possible.
- Caption or transcribe key materials. Many platforms offer auto-captions that you can quickly edit for accuracy.
- Be flexible with due dates. Students may be dealing with illness, caregiving responsibilities, or work changes.
- Check in on students’ situations. A short survey can help you understand their access to devices, time, and quiet study space.
Accessibility and empathy are not “extra” features of online teaching; they are central to student success.
Step 7: Humanize Yourself and the Course
One of the most common worries among faculty is that online teaching feels cold or impersonal. But online classes don’t have to be a lonely stream of PDFs and quizzes. Compassionate, human presence can come through the screen if you plan for it.
Show up as a real person
Consider recording a short weekly welcome video where you:
- Greet students by name when possible.
- Share what you are excited about in the week’s content.
- Acknowledge the realities they may be facing (“I know many of you are balancing family and work. Here’s how I’m adjusting the workload this week…”).
Discussion boards, live chats, and simple polls can help students feel seen and heard. When they post, respond with encouragement and curiosity more often than with correction.
Create simple community rituals
Quick ritualslike starting live sessions with a one-word check-in, or ending each week with “one thing you learned, one thing you’re still wondering”can build belonging. These small touches echo the Faculty Focus emphasis on teaching with presence and care, even when the classroom is virtual.
Step 8: Start Small, Iterate, and Forgive Imperfection
Every rapid-transition case study shares the same theme: nobody gets it perfect the first time, and that’s okay. Think of your course as a series of small experiments rather than a polished final product.
- After the first week online, ask students: “What’s working well? What’s confusing?”
- Make one or two small adjustments at a time instead of overhauling everything.
- Keep a running note for yourself titled “Next time I teach this online…” and drop ideas there instead of trying to fix everything now.
The goal is not flawless technology; it’s a functioning, humane learning environment in the middle of disruption.
Real-World Experiences: What It’s Like to Take Classes Online in a Flash
The advice above comes to life when you hear how faculty actually navigated sudden online transitions. Here are some composite experiencesbased on patterns from instructor reflectionsshowing what worked, what didn’t, and what they learned.
Professor Lopez: From Chalkboard to Webcam in One Weekend
Professor Lopez had taught introductory chemistry in the same lecture hall for 15 years. Overnight, her university announced that all classes would move online the following week. She describes staring at her laptop, wondering how to turn a whiteboard-heavy course into something students could follow from home.
Instead of trying to film full-length lectures, she started by listing her remaining learning outcomes. Then she created short videos for the trickiest topics using a simple document camera and free screen-recording software. For everything else, she combined textbook readings with worked example sheets.
Her “magic move” wasn’t fancy technology; it was a weekly structure. Every Monday she posted a “Week at a Glance” module with three sections: “Watch,” “Practice,” and “Show What You Know.” Students repeatedly commented that this consistency made the course feel manageable, even when the content was tough.
Dr. Nguyen: Turning Discussion into an Online Community
Dr. Nguyen taught a small seminar in sociology that relied heavily on in-person discussion. When the class moved online, she worried that rich dialogue would disappear into a series of awkward, silent Zoom rectangles.
Instead of forcing everyone into live sessions, she used a mix of asynchronous and synchronous tools. Students posted initial reflections on a discussion board by midweek, then met in rotating small groups during live video sessions for deeper conversation. She provided guiding questions and encouraged students to bring their own examples from the news or personal experience.
To humanize the course, she opened each live session with a quick, optional “rose and thorn” check-in: one good thing and one challenge from the week. Over time, students began to support each other, offering study tips, sharing free internet resources, and even posting pet photos during particularly stressful weeks. What she feared would be a loss of connection turned into a different but genuine form of community.
Professor Harris: Rethinking Assessment Under Pressure
In a business statistics course, Professor Harris initially tried to run a high-stakes online exam with strict time limits and lockdown browser requirements. Within minutes, his inbox exploded with messages: internet connections dropped, browsers crashed, and anxious students worried they would fail because of technical issues.
After that rocky experience, he redesigned the rest of the course assessments. Instead of closed-book, timed exams, he shifted to open-resource problem sets and short video explanations where students talked through how they solved a real-world scenario. He gave them wider windows to submit work and allowed resubmissions with partial credit.
The result surprised him: students’ conceptual understanding improved, and the course evaluations reflected less stress and more confidence. He later commented that emergency remote teaching forced him to align assessments more closely with the skills he really cared about, such as interpretation and decision-making rather than memorizing formulas.
What These Stories Have in Common
Despite teaching different subjects, all three instructors shared similar strategies:
- They simplified instead of trying to replicate everything from the physical classroom.
- They communicated predictable routines so students knew what to expect.
- They combined asynchronous core work with synchronous support, not the other way around.
- They adjusted as they went, using student feedback to refine their approach.
Most importantly, they approached the transition with empathy. When students know that you are trying your best to support themnot punish them for tech glitchesthey respond with patience, effort, and often gratitude.
Bringing It All Together
Taking your classes online in a flash is not anyone’s ideal scenario, but it is absolutely possible to do it well enough for learning to continue. Start with your core outcomes, pick a simple set of tools, communicate clearly, design for access and inclusion, and let your human presence shine through.
Your course might not look like a carefully polished online programand that’s fine. What matters is that students can find what they need, understand what to do, and feel supported while they do it. If you can give them that, you’re doing online teaching right, even in the middle of chaos.
